In many modern societies, governments are working hard to promote human rights, diversity, and respect for all. These are noble goals. To reach them, authorities often turn to rules, regulations, and fines. If someone discriminates, there’s a penalty. If someone behaves unethically, they may face legal consequences.
But here’s a question worth asking:
Why do we need to force people to do what is right?
Why not help people love these values instead of threatening them with fines?
The answer lies in the difference between external control and inner discipline. External control can make people behave, for a while. But inner discipline makes people believe – for life.
Islam’s Timeless Power
One of the reasons Islam continues to inspire over 1.9 billion people even after over 1440 years is this very principle: Islam nurtures the heart before it commands the body.
Yes, Islam has rules. But those rules are not there to suppress freedom or control people from the outside. They are designed to cultivate a deep sense of responsibility toward God and creation. In Islam, every individual is reminded that they are constantly seen and known by Allah — even when no one else is watching.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
“Ihsan is to worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you do not see Him, know that He sees you.” (Sahih Bukhari & Muslim)
This awareness, known as taqwa (God-consciousness), is what shapes a believer’s actions. A person who has taqwa doesn’t avoid wrongdoing because of cameras or police, but because they carry a living sense of accountability within their heart.
Rather than simply saying, "Do this or you’ll be punished," Islam invites the believer to act from a place of sincerity and spiritual growth:
“Do this because it will purify your heart, please your Creator, and bring you peace.”
And even when punishment is mentioned, it is never the foundation — it is the exception, not the starting point. Allah reminds us repeatedly:
"My mercy encompasses all things." (Qur’an 7:156)
The Power of Inner Motivation
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught people by love, example, and understanding. He didn’t just build laws; he built hearts. He said:
“The strong one is not the one who overcomes others by strength, but the one who controls himself when angry.” (Bukhari & Muslim)
This is what real success looks like – not just laws that stop crime, but hearts that reject it.
Imagine a society where people help others not because they fear fines, but because they love kindness. Where people avoid racism not because they’re afraid to be caught, but because they see every human as part of their own family.
What Can We Learn?
Governments may continue to pass laws to maintain order. That is their job. But real, lasting change happens only when people are inspired to believe in the values behind those laws.
That’s why Islam’s model – from the Prophet ﷺ to the everyday believer – is to nurture the soul first, then guide the actions.
Questions to Reflect On
What motivates your behavior: fear of consequences, or love of what’s right?
How can we build more inner discipline in ourselves and in others?
Are we teaching our children to obey rules – or to believe in values?
So what do you think? We’d love to hear your reflections — share your thoughts in the comments below.